The Riparian Areas Protection Regulation
The Riparian Areas Protection Regulation (RAPR) is Provincial legislation that requires local governments to protect riparian areas during residential, commercial, and industrial developments in order to maintain the features, functions and conditions that support fish habitat. Considering development near watercourses, ditches, or wetlands may necessitate a RAPR Assessment.
Qualitest has the scientific and technical knowledge in determining the applicability of the RAPR to development projects, conducting RAPR assessments in accordance with the standardized RAPR assessment methodology, and completing and submitting RAPR Assessment Reports to the provincial online Riparian Areas Regulation Notification System (RARNS) for review and audit.
Purpose of the Riparian Areas Protection Regulation
The former Riparian Areas Regulation (RAR) was amended by the BC Government and became the Riparian Areas Protection Regulation (RAPR) on November 1, 2019. RAPR (under RAPA) is a directive by the Province requiring local governments to protect riparian areas during development. FLNRORD leads the RAPR process to protect stream health, lakes, and wetlands. The purpose of the RAPR is to protect riparian-area features that border onto streams, lakes and wetlands, to maintain stream health and productivity, including:
- Sources of large organic debris, such as fallen trees and tree roots;
- Areas for stream channel migration;
- Vegetative cover to help moderate water temperature;
- Provision of food, nutrients and organic matter to the stream;
- Stream bank stabilization; and
- Buffers for streams from excessive silt and surface run-off pollution.
The Fish Protection Act
In 2016, lawmakers renamed the Fish Protection Act to the Riparian Areas Protection Act (RAPA). The Riparian Areas Protection Act focuses on four major objectives:
- Ensuring sufficient water for fish;
- Protection and restoration of fish habitat;
- Improved riparian protection and enhancement; and
- Stronger local government powers in environmental planning.
The RAPR functions in a Professional Reliance model with a prescriptive, repeatable assessment methodology that supports permitting for residential, commercial and industrial developments. Prior to the start of a project near a stream or riparian habitat, The RAPR requires that a Qualified Environmental Professional (QEP) conduct a (simple or detailed) riparian assessment to describe the Features, Functions and Conditions that contribute to fish habitat, including the riparian vegetation. The RAPR assessment establishes a Streamside Protection and Enhancement Area (SPEA) and the required SPEA setbacks. The RAPR provides a riparian protection standard to protect the SPEA and avoid development within the SPEA.
The new RAPR is intended to provide improved oversight for the Ministry, incorporate training requirements for QEPs, and provide additional detail and rigour in the application of regulatory standards.
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